Data statementThe datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
GlossaryGeoXAI : Geo-Explainable Artificial Intelligence, a framework integrating machine learning and spatial analysis methods to capture complex nonlinear relationships and spatial heterogeneity in geospatial data.
Moran’s I : A measure of spatial autocorrelation that indicates the degree of similarity between spatially adjacent areas.
Shapley Value : A method used to explain the contributions of individual features to machine learning model predictions.
Traditional Villages : Villages with a historical and cultural significance, often characterized by traditional architecture, agrarian practices, and distinct community structures.
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Data statement
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Glossary
GeoXAI : Geo-Explainable Artificial Intelligence, a framework integrating machine learning and spatial analysis methods to capture complex nonlinear relationships and spatial heterogeneity in geospatial data.
Moran’s I : A measure of spatial autocorrelation that indicates the degree of similarity between spatially adjacent areas.
Shapley Value : A method used to explain the contributions of individual features to machine learning model predictions.
Traditional Villages : Villages with a historical and cultural significance, often characterized by traditional architecture, agrarian practices, and distinct community structures.
Urbanization Rate : A measure of the degree to which an area has transitioned from rural to urban, often reflecting the extent of industrialization and development.
