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Business / Mon, 14 Sep 2026 Trade Brains

KEC International Share: Why Is the Stock Down 70% Despite a ₹40,000 Cr Order Book?

The Order BookKEC ended Q1 FY27 with an order book of ₹37,697 crore, while its order book plus L1 position was above ₹40,000 crore. The order book is also reasonably diversified. This mixed performance makes the consolidated numbers look much weaker than the headline order book suggests. Management expects around ₹1,200 crore of debt reduction in FY27, taking net debt from roughly ₹6,700 crore towards ₹5,500 crore by March. Until those improvements become visible in the financial statements, however, the ₹40,000-crore-plus order book alone may not be enough to trigger a meaningful re-rating.

KEC is a diversified infrastructure EPC company with operations across transmission and distribution, civil construction, transportation, renewables, cables and conductors, and oil and gas pipelines. With more than eight decades of experience, over 250 ongoing projects, and a presence across 110+ countries, the company has a sizeable execution platform.

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KEC International trades at around ₹406, with a market capitalization of roughly ₹10,820 crore. Its 52-week range is ₹400-₹938, while the stock trades at around 18x trailing earnings. The current price is almost 70% below the company's all-time high of ₹1,312.

The Order Book

KEC ended Q1 FY27 with an order book of ₹37,697 crore, while its order book plus L1 position was above ₹40,000 crore. It also had a tender pipeline exceeding ₹2 lakh crore. During the quarter, the company secured more than ₹6,300 crore of new orders.

That is a significant amount of future work for a company with a market value of only around ₹10,700 crore. The order book is also reasonably diversified. Around 54% is domestic and 46% international, while more than 60% is linked to transmission and distribution.

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So the market is clearly not saying that KEC lacks projects. The concern is whether the company can execute them at attractive margins and collect the cash on time.

Q1 FY27 Explains the Sell-Off

Consolidated revenue was almost flat at ₹5,024 crore in Q1 FY27.The bigger problem was profitability. EBITDA fell 17% to ₹291 crore, with margin declining to 5.8% from 7.0%. PBT dropped 43% to ₹90 crore, while PAT fell 42% to ₹73 crore. Interest expense increased 9% to ₹164 crore.

This is the fundamental reason behind the market's discomfort.KEC can keep winning large orders, but if those orders are executed at low margins or consume too much working capital, the order book does not immediately translate into shareholder returns.

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Mixed Performance

Transmission and distribution remains the company's largest business.T&D revenue increased 2% to ₹3,217 crore in Q1. The segment secured around ₹3,600 crore of orders across India, the Middle East, Africa and the Americas. It also secured its first transmission-line order for evacuation of power to a data centre in Western India. But not every segment is moving in the same direction.

Civil revenue increased 6% to ₹993 crore, while oil and gas pipelines grew 93% to ₹117 crore. Cables and conductors was particularly strong, with revenue up 57% to ₹601 crore.

On the other hand, transportation revenue fell 45% to ₹259 crore, while renewables declined 58% to ₹56 crore. This mixed performance makes the consolidated numbers look much weaker than the headline order book suggests.

The Cables Business

The cables and conductors segment is one of the brighter parts of the story. Revenue grew 57% year-on-year, and the company is adding new capabilities in elastomeric cables, with production expected to begin in Q2 FY27, followed by the E-Beam plant in Q3. Management expects these specialty products to contribute roughly ₹300-400 crore of revenue over time, while improving the segment's margin profile.

The business can also generate around ₹3,000 crore of revenue with its existing assets, without requiring major additional capex.That makes cables an interesting potential growth and margin lever within the broader group.

Working-Capital Strain

This is where the order-book story becomes less exciting. Consolidated net debt including acceptances stood at ₹6,568 crore at June 30, 2026. Net working capital was 134 days, compared with 137 days in March.

Management said debt would have fallen further if not for delayed collections from Afghanistan and higher inventory created by supply-chain disruptions. Around ₹300 crore of Afghanistan receivables was still pending, while water-related receivables were estimated at ₹800-900 crore, of which ₹400-500 crore was overdue.

This matters because EPC companies can show strong order intake and accounting revenue while still struggling to generate cash.KEC is therefore trying to solve a cash-conversion problem at the same time that it is trying to grow.

Geopolitical Drag

Around 25% of the company's order book/L1 position is linked to the Middle East, according to management commentary. The issue has not been that projects have completely stopped. Instead, shipping disruptions, higher freight, delayed vessels and higher input costs have slowed the movement of materials into projects.

The company said shipments to the GCC have gradually resumed, although with delays.Management expects the situation to improve, but also acknowledged that margins may not improve materially in Q2 and that a meaningful recovery could come from Q3 onwards. That uncertainty has made investors reluctant to value the huge tender pipeline at face value.

Execution Overhang

The transportation business has an additional problem: several older metro projects are nearly completed but have not yet been formally handed over. Management said some of these completed projects continue to incur maintenance costs of almost ₹10 crore per month per project, even though they are no longer part of the order book. Claims and arbitration recoveries are expected to provide some relief, with management targeting ₹150-200 crore of potential recovery in FY27.

This is a good example of why the current stock valuation is not responding simply to the size of the backlog. Investors want to see old problems close before assigning a higher multiple to new growth opportunities.

Targeting Debt Reduction

There is at least a clear plan to improve the balance sheet. Management expects around ₹1,200 crore of debt reduction in FY27, taking net debt from roughly ₹6,700 crore towards ₹5,500 crore by March. It is also targeting working-capital days of around 110 days by year-end.

The company expects several cash-flow improvements to help, including the Afghanistan collection, inventory release, retention payments from Middle East projects and claims recoveries. If these actually materialize, the balance sheet could improve meaningfully.

The Long-Term Opportunity

The underlying industry opportunity remains strong. KEC expects continued investment in HVDC, grid expansion, renewable integration, energy storage, and AI-led data centres. It also sees opportunities in metros, pumped storage, commercial real estate and private-sector capex.

The company has already won a transmission order linked to a data centre and secured around ₹800 crore of renewable orders in Q1. It is executing renewable projects with cumulative capacity above 600 MW. So the long-term addressable market is not the concern.

Why Is the Market Still Selling the Stock?

The market appears to be discounting execution risk rather than order-book risk. KEC has plenty of orders. What investors want now is evidence that those orders can generate higher margins, release working capital, and reduce debt.

The company itself expects revenue growth of 12%-15% in FY27, with order inflows targeted at around ₹30,000 crore. However, management has not provided a specific margin target and has said improvement is expected mainly from Q3 onwards.

That leaves the stock in an unusual position.At around ₹405, the market value is only a fraction of the company's order book, yet the stock is still not automatically cheap because current earnings are being held back by low margins and high financing and working-capital costs.

So, Is the 70% Correction an Opportunity?

The answer depends on whether the current problems are temporary. The bullish case is straightforward: KEC has more than ₹40,000 crore of order book plus L1, a ₹2 lakh crore tender pipeline, strong T&D demand, rapidly growing cables, and new opportunities in data centres, HVDC and renewable infrastructure.

The bearish case is equally clear: Q1 margins fell sharply, PAT declined, debt remains high, working capital is still elevated, Middle East projects face delays and several legacy transportation projects continue to absorb cash.

That is why the stock has fallen so much despite the impressive order book.The market is effectively saying, "Show me the cash and the margins, not just the orders''.

If collections improve, debt comes down, legacy projects close and margins recover from Q3 as management expects, the stock could start looking very differently at these levels. Until those improvements become visible in the financial statements, however, the ₹40,000-crore-plus order book alone may not be enough to trigger a meaningful re-rating.

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